arjunk. lenin

CASE STUDY 02 / 2025 Drawing & creativity

A different wayto see learning.

Exploring how drawing reveals children’s thinking—and how access shapes the space they have to imagine.

Discover the story
The Drawing Studio exhibition, photographed by Arjun, with drawings across walls, tables, and easelsDrawing & creativity FIELD RESEARCH · EDUCATION

The Drawing Studio exhibition brought children’s ways of seeing into public conversation.

01 / THE QUESTION

What does drawing reveal about how children think?

Teaching raised a question about the conditions that support creativity. I used drawing as a research medium to explore how children observe, remember, tell stories, imagine futures, and respond to others—while keeping their educational and social context in view.

B.Des project · IIT Bombay · Guided by Prof. Raja Mohanty

Fieldwork · Practice-led inquiry · Exhibition design

My role

Field inquiry, drawing-session design, practice-led research, and exhibition.Individual B.Des project · Guided by Prof. Raja Mohanty · Made possible by participating schools and children.

200children across the inquiry
800+drawings
Rural + urbanclassroom contexts

02 / THE RESEARCH

A field inquiry,
designed through drawing.

THE SCOPE OF THE INQUIRY

200 children.
800+ drawings.

One question: what can drawing reveal that conventional answers cannot?

Free expression: an original child’s drawing
01 / Original field artifact
Imagining a future self
02 / Original field artifact
A story in three drawings
03 / Original field artifact
An imagined creature
04 / Original field artifact
An elephant and cow combined
05 / Original field artifact
An object given human features
06 / Original field artifact

Across rural and urban classrooms. A small selection of the original artifacts.

FROM VOLUME TO MEANING

800+ drawings.
Many ways of making meaning.

Their meaning emerged through the child’s account, the task, and the surrounding environment.

  1. Drawing
  2. Child’s account
  3. Task context
  4. Environment
  5. Interpretation

Overall scale supplied by Arjun: 200 children and 800+ drawings. The documented rural stage below involved 40 students over nine sessions; it is one part of the wider inquiry.

DOCUMENTED RURAL STAGE / PALNADU

40 students
9 drawing sessions

Primarily Grades 6–7. No appointed art teacher.

FOCUSED URBAN SESSIONS / MUMBAI

2 × 30
minute sessions

One of five schools approached granted access.

Sustained engagement in Palnadu. Focused sessions in Mumbai.
A contextual view across settings with different samples and amounts of contact.

IN THE FIELD / PALNADU + MUMBAI

The classroom belongs
in the picture.

Drawing happened among classmates, within particular spaces and routines. These photographs return the inquiry to those settings, before the sheets became exhibition material.

Palnadu · Sharing drawings in the school setting.
Mumbai · A classroom visit during the focused urban engagement.
WHAT THESE SETTINGS ADD

The rural stage allowed repeated encounters across nine sessions. The shorter urban engagement offered another context for observation. The difference in access is part of the research, and limits any direct comparison.

The maker and the drawing, seen together.
A story organized across multiple scenes.
An imagined creature combines a tiger and a snake.

NINE PROMPTS / DIFFERENT WAYS OF THINKING

The prompt changes
what becomes visible.

SESSION 01 / PROMPT

Draw whatever you like.

Observed
Familiar motifs and repeated imagery.
Interpreted in context
Repetition can reflect exposure and expectations. It is not evidence of a deficit in creativity.
A child’s house, trees and sunlight in response to an open drawing prompt.
A child’s house, trees and sunlight in response to an open drawing prompt.Original session artifact · P2 field study

Session accounts and artifacts: P2 report, PDF pages 19–28. The first four prompts are shown with original drawings; the remaining sessions retain their documented observations.

WIDENING THE INQUIRY / ART + DESIGN EDUCATION

What changes when drawing
becomes a sustained practice?

Conversations at Sir J.J. School of Art and IDC School of Design widened the inquiry beyond school classrooms. Studio visits and student work brought observation, technique, and the place of drawing in an education into view.

Sir J.J. School of Art

A conversation around work in the studio.
Sketchbook pages alongside studio practice.
Looking at a painting in progress.

IDC School of Design

A figure study in a student sketchbook.
Architecture observed through line.
Everyday objects studied from different angles.

Student work documented during the inquiry. The drawings and paintings shown here belong to their respective makers; Arjun’s role was research and documentation.

03 / THE DECISIONS

READING THE DRAWINGS IN CONTEXT

A drawing is an opening.
Context gives it meaning.

  1. 01Drawing
  2. 02Child’s account
  3. 03Task context
  4. 04Environment
  5. 05Interpretation

The unit of inquiry: a drawing, a child’s account, and the conditions that made expression possible.

My own drawing practice ran alongside the fieldwork. It helped me examine the uncertainty and assumptions I brought to the children’s work.

Children’s explanations, task conditions, and classroom context guided interpretation. Longer engagement across comparable settings, language support, and independent review would strengthen the next stage of this exploratory inquiry.

PRACTICE-LED INQUIRY / MY SKETCHBOOK

I was also learning
through the act of drawing.

My own practice ran alongside the study: looking closely, deciding what to leave out, and staying with an unfinished mark. It gave me a way to reflect on the uncertainty I was asking participants to enter.

Drawing in transit · The sketchbook in the setting being observed.
Drawing on location · Moving between the scene and the page.
Looking closely at form and texture.
Recording a posture and an everyday activity.
Following the gesture of a hand and face.
Reading a place through lines, edges, and layers.
HOW THIS SHAPED THE METHOD

Making kept the research close to the experience of choosing, observing, and revising. It supported reflection on my own assumptions when reading a child’s drawing.

04 / THE REFLECTION

An inquiry,
shared with others.

01

What the inquiry opens next

Drawing brought children’s stories, aspirations, relationships, and imaginative choices into view. The next study would examine these patterns through longer, more comparable classroom engagement, while retaining each child’s account and the context around the work.

A child’s story told through three sequential pencil drawings
One child’s sequence. One way of organizing a story.

Research became
a place people
could enter.

CURATING THE INQUIRY / DRAWING STUDIO, IIT BOMBAY

From individual sheets
to a shared encounter.

Ten thematic sections gave visitors several ways into the research. The installation connected drawings, prompts, and interpretive text, bringing the process of making meaning into a public space.

The exhibition as a whole · Drawings across walls, tables, and easels.
A place to slow down and look across the work.
Portraits brought different ways of seeing a face together.
Character drawings presented as a collective field of possibilities.
Stories grouped so visitors could read across the drawings.
The framing question travelled with the work.

Original photographs from Arjun’s project archive. The exhibition presents the inquiry; it does not establish a measured educational outcome.

FROM LOOKING TO MAKING

The last stop
was an invitation.

The reading and drawing corner let visitors respond with their own marks. The exhibition became a continuation of the inquiry.

Reading and drawing corner for exhibition visitors
A space to read, reflect, and make—not only observe.

05 / THE WORK

A closer look.

Original drawing sheets from the fieldwork. Open an image to look more closely at the marks and details.

01Remembering people · A drawing from the rural fieldwork archive.
02A frame as a prompt · Visual references enter a drawing in different ways.
03Creating a character · Clothing and detail become part of an imagined identity.
04Marks sharing a page · An original sheet from the drawing-session archive.

Case study adapted from the original project report by Arjun K Lenin.

Read the original report

NEXT CASE STUDY / 03

Dream Profile

A collaborative exploration of the emotions behind professional visibility on LinkedIn.